ENERGY SECTOR

ENERGY SECTOR

Improve Energy Efficiency and Access, and enhance its competitiveness.

The energy sector has emerged as a key ingredient for business competitiveness and fiscal sustainability in Jordan.

Jordan does not possess significant oil and natural gas resources and is vulnerable to energy supply fluctuations. We aim to produce more energy domestically and reduce energy costs.

Jordan has a steady track-record of electricity reforms. The sector today has an unbundled, single-buyer market structure, with and independent regulator, private participation in generation and distribution, and installations of renewable energy capacity.

Building on this progress, Jordan has embarked on an energy investment programme, which aims to reduce reliance on imported products by expanding renewables, shale oil, and nuclear energy.

This pillar aims to enhance the competitiveness of the Jordanian economy while ensuring affordable electricity for the poor and the vulnerable.

Reform Area

Achieved

2018 – 2023

Diversification of energy resources including Hydrogen assessed

National Energy Strategy reviewed and updated

In Progress

2025

Communication Strategy implemented

Energy Sector Communication Strategy prepared

Integrated food water energy nexus

Reform Area

Achieved

2018 – 2023

Electricity Sector’s Financial Sustainability Roadmap adopted

Electricity Bill Recovery Mechanism introduced

NEPCO Debt Optimization Plan approved by COM

2019 FSR implemented and updated

Financing to develop Jordan’s grid secured

Electricity export enhanced through regional interconnection

Tariff and subsidy reforms adopted by COM and published

New Household electricity tariff with targeted subsidies developed

Recommendations of electricity cost of service and tariff study implemented

Cost of Service and Tariffs Review findings circulated by government

NEPCO Debt Optimization Plan implemented

Cost of Service studies & proposals for tariff rationalization

Tariff and subsidy reforms implemented based on review

Improved risk management policies implemented and reported

Grid strengthened to increase trade; export enhanced through interconnection

Transmission and distribution loss targets developed

Electricity cost of service & tariff study finalized

In Progress

2025

Separate audited annual accounts for each NEPCO SBU publicly disclosed

Reform Area

Achieved

2018 – 2023

Smart-Grid Management system requirements developed

New least-cost & risk-responsive Electricity Master Plan updated

Study on system design and readiness for wholesale market

In Progress

2025

Studies & evaluations of single-buyer model & competitive readiness implemented

Reform Area

Achieved

2018 – 2023

Jordan Energy Strategy adopted incl. EE & RE targets

Energy Storage strategy developed

NEEAP update launched

Pumped storage feasibility study conducted

Geothermal business model developed

Gas distribution feasibility study conducted

E-mobility strategy developed & launched

Geothermal regulatory & policy framework developed

In Progress

2025

Waste-to-Energy business model (thermal/electrical) studied

Waste-to-Energy regulatory framework developed

 

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